5.1 Strand

Earth’s major systems are the geosphere (solid and molten rock, soil, and sediments), the hydrosphere (water and ice), the atmosphere (air), and the biosphere (living things, including humans). Within these systems, the location of Earth’s land and water can be described. Also, these systems interact in multiple ways. Weathering and erosion are examples of interactions between Earth’s systems. Some interactions cause landslides, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions that impact humans and other organisms. Humans cannot eliminate natural hazards, but solutions can be designed to reduce their impact.

STORYLINE: 5.1.1 Earth's Features

Standard(s) 5.1.1: Analyze and interpret data to describe patterns of Earth’s features. Emphasize most earthquakes and volcanoes occur in bands that are often along the boundaries between continents and oceans while major mountain chains may be found inside continents or near their edges. Examples of data could include maps showing locations of mountains on continents and the ocean floor or the locations of volcanoes and earthquakes. (ESS2.B)

Practices

Analyzing and Interpreting Data Analyzing data in 3–5 builds on K–2 experiences and progresses to introducing quantitative approaches to collecting data and conducting multiple trials of qualitative observations. When possible and feasible, digital tools should be used.

Analyze and interpret data to make sense of phenomena using logical reasoning.

Disciplinary Core Ideas

ESS2.B: Plate Tectonics and Large-Scale System Interactions

The locations of mountain ranges, deep ocean trenches, ocean floor structures, earthquakes, and volcanoes occur in patterns. Most earthquakes and volcanoes occur in bands that are often along the boundaries between continents and oceans. Major mountain chains form inside continents or near their edges. Maps can help locate the different land and water features areas of Earth.

Cross Cutting Concepts

Patterns

Patterns can be used as evidence to support an explanation.

Storyline Narrative

To begin this storyline students will investigate the phenomenon, a volcano rapidly formed in a field in Paricutin. Students will obtain information about a volcano that grew in a field in Paricutin, Mexico over the course of 9 years, destroying the village.

Then students will obtain information about other North American examples of volcano and earthquake activity and mountain ranges to analyze patterns in the data. They will look at volcanoes in the area of Paricutin to understand and reason that the occurrence of that volcano was part of a pattern rather than a random act. From there, students will look at examples and nonexamples of volcanoes, earthquakes, and mountain ranges to further analyze and interpret data to find patterns of Earth’s features. Finally, when given a map with known volcano and/or earthquake occurrences, students identify which location is more likely to have the next occurrence and support their answer using the data from their investigations?

Phenomena Statement

A volcano rapidly formed in a field in Paricutin.

Storyline Matrix

Storyboard Slides

Student Resources

SEEd Storylines

8th Grade

The eighth grade SEEd standards describe the constant interaction of matter and energy in nature. Students will explore how matter is arranged into either simple or complex substances. The strands emphasize how substances store and transfer energy, which can cause them to interact physically and chemically, provide energy to living organisms, or be harnessed and used by humans. Matter and energy cycle and change in ecosystems through processes that occur during photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Additionally, substances that provide a benefit to organisms, including humans, are unevenly distributed on Earth due to geologic and atmospheric systems. Some resources form quickly, allowing them to be renewable, while other resources are nonrenewable. Evidence reveals that Earth systems change and affect ecosystems and organisms in positive and negative ways.

A CANVAS class template for all the storylines can be imported from the commons in CANVAS.

MATTER AND ENERGY INTERACT IN THE PHYSICAL WORLD

Strand 8.1

ENERGY IS STORED AND TRANSFERRED IN PHYSICAL SYSTEMS

Strand 8.2

LIFE SYSTEMS STORE AND TRANSFER MATTER AND ENERGY

Strand 8.3

INTERACTIONS WITH NATURAL SYSTEMS AND RESOURCES

Strand 8.4

8th - OER Textbook

8th Grade Content Courses

Science & Engineering Practices

Cross Cutting Concepts

Materials Lists

8th Grade Writing Team

Kandie Kunzler

Lead Writer

Davis School District

Renee Nicholls

Davis School District

Jessika Christensen

Davis School District

Linda Vaughan

Davis School District

Alicia Clark

Davis School District

Susan Larson

Jordan School District

Gayle Dowdle

Jordan School District